Embedded Programming

For this project I first attempted to complete the basic board modification, and then took it a step farther, building a board to control a small DC rotary motor.


Step 1 | Modifying the Board Design

Using eagle, I modified the hello.ftdi board design to include two leds, two 550 ohm resistors and a switch. Eagle Schematic and Eagle Board


Step 2 | Milling and Stuffing

I milled the board on the modela, but had a few issues with fine traces remaining between the footprints for the attiny. I scraped these off with an exacto knife after failing to remove them with a metal rule. The board got a bit banged up as a result of this


Step 3 | Programming the button and LEDs

I wrote a basic blink program with c using the existing code as a reference point and attempted to upload it to the board via my fabISP. I had a few issues with not setting pins as outputs and a broken LED that I had to replace, but after troubleshooting with the multimeter and re-soldering a few connections, the board was successfully programmed. I played with the program a bit more, and wrote a function that would toggle the speed of the blinking lights progressively faster with each button push, similar to a bike light function. .png file.


Step 4 |Finished Board

Here's a quick video of the finished board in action. Apologies for the shaky camera, I had to interact with it and hold my camera at the same time..


Extension- Step 1 | Board 2

I decided to attempt a vinyl cut board on wood that would turn a motor. I modified my original schematic to include a 4 pin header for external power and a mosfet to delegate the power signal.


Step 2 | Cutting and Weeding

I successfully cut the board with a force of 80-81, though it took several tries. I mounted it on a small disc of wood that I cut with the lasercutter and weeded it. I found that weeding on wood was much faster than weeding on paper.


Step 3 | Stuffing and Programming

With some difficulty, I stuffed the board. I was unable to locate the correct mosfet that I required for the motor, so I added in the other components and ordered the mosfet. I found the soldering iron only minimally scorched the wood. I then superglued the headers to the board so they would not pull the traces off when plugged in, connected it to the fabISP and uploaded a program to test it. Once I have the correct mosfet, I should be able to use it to power and control a small motor.


Thanks to Dave for his help in programming, Ed for his assistance in debugging and Adam for helping me out with understanding motors.


jacobsj (at) media (dot) mit (dot) edu