🗿Molding & Casting

This week is the first time I'll be able to build something for my final project. I am going to experiment with casting a soft plastic bracelet.

 

💍 Modeling the Bracelet

I'm going to start off by finding a tutorial that can help me through the basics.

The first version of the bracelet looks like this.

braclet_1

A little too watch-like and definitely not enough space for my circuit board!

I redesigned it.

 

1_top1sideversion 1

Looks better, but I'm still not sure how big my circuit board will be so I went back and redesigned it again.

This time I parametrized the design so that I can tweak various features, like the height and with of the interior cavity.

Screen Shot 2019-10-25 at 3.10.38 PM

🗳 Creating the Mold in Fusion 360

The ShopBot's end mill has a diameter of 0.125 inches and it is __ long. I need to make sure my design conforms to those tolerances.

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I made a 3 part mold. A top and bottom layer that capture the exterior of the bracelet and then an insert that creates the interior cavity.

I have added a pour vent and an air vent as well.

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I found another tutorial that was really helpful for making the 3D model of the mold in Fusion 360, that you can find here.


✈️ Trip to San Francisco

I finished the 3D model of my mold, but didn't have a chance to actually mill it.

I had a flight out of Boston on Saturday for an interview in San Francisco and just got back on Tuesday.

I'll finish the rest of this project in the upcoming week.

 

IMG_6579

 


💻 CAM in Fusion 360

Some useful video tutorials:

  1. Switch from Design to Manufacturing mode.

    Screen Shot 2019-11-04 at 12.14.40 PM

  2. Create a New Setup

  3. Choose an operation. Either 2D or 3D. There are a number of specialized modes that you can choose from. I used 3D Adaptive Clearing and Contouring.

    Screen Shot 2019-11-04 at 12.18.38 PM

  4. Simulate the operation.

    Screen Shot 2019-11-04 at 12.24.19 PMScreen Shot 2019-11-04 at 12.24.19 PM

  5. Export gcode for processing on the ShopBot. (source)

    Screen Shot 2019-11-04 at 12.27.12 PM

    Screen Shot 2019-11-04 at 12.35.57 PM

     


🥣Making the Mold

Once I had the ShopBot file exported from Fusion360, it was relatively easy to mill the mold. I just had to zero the origin on the bottom left corner of the stock.

The job took about 30 minutes to complete. I used the vacuum to make sure the waste wax didn't gunk up the end mill.

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🦴Casting

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At Robs suggestion I used Mold Star 20T, which I would highly recommend for other projects like this. It has a very fast cure time (~30min) and a delightful texture. A and B are mixed 1:1 by either weight or volume.

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I cleaned up the mold a bit by using clay to fill some surface imperfections. Then I used a clamp to hold the mold together. I used a 3D printed insert to create the hollow interior for the bracelet. It also helped with alignment and registration.

IMG_1754IMG_1758IMG_1759

 

The rubber took about 30 minutes to harden which was very nice. My first attempt came out much better than I expected. I just had to cut off some flashing and I essentially had the case for my final project.

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