This is
Sungi's HTMAA Journal

Sixth Week

October 11, 2023

This was
The Sixth Project

Electronic Production

PCB making

Summary:

  • Rebuilt our circuit to design for the manufacturing constraints
  • Redesigned our ambient light sensor (realized that it wouldn’t be able to detect light
  • Manufactured our board
  • Soldered on our components
  • Tested power and components through buttons and lights

Tools

Software
  • Fusion 360 / EAGLE
  • Bantam Tools (CNC)
Hardware
  • The Other Mill by the Other Machine CO (Bantam Tools)
  • Soldering Iron

PCB ReDesign

After discussing with Anthony on the best way to build a better circuit, we learned a few things. Firstly, we found that we could adjust the rotation of the circuits because they're bidirectional or not direction dependent. Additionally, we learned between schematic and design that it was important to iterate. This alleviated a lot of the software constraints tying ground nodes

One of the key design reworks was minimizing the double sided PCB and utilizing a jumper. We made a little "landing pad" by creating a 50mil wire extension. This will help us solder our jumper. We did this instead of our 0 ohm resistor. Even if we moved our resisitor / capacitor, we would still have to jump two lines.

Building our CNC

We then got on the Bantam CNC and cut out our board. This board was sliiiiick. It had a brand new drill bit and no fraying or post processing required.

Referencing our earlier diagram from LM4871, we know that R1, R2, and R3 are valued at 20 ohms and that C1, C2, and C3 are 1 microF. We realize that the amount of resistance really became inconsequential with our testing.

Going back to our original PCB design, we now have to manually place the jumper cable. Physically this becaem more annoying than originally anticipated

Lessons Learned

  • Firstly, when you design the schematic with respective resistances and capacitances, check the type of resisotrs you have i.e. I needed to have 2x 10ohm resistors as we dont have a 20Ohm resistor
  • Secondly, jumper cables are a great way to push circuits over other circuits.... BUT THEY ARE EXTREMELY FLEXIBLE
  • Thirdly, the "50mm" pad was a success! It worked great except for the flexibility of the above
  • Finally, the mounting holes were too small. This was the maximum option on EAGLE but the input was later found out to be nondescrete.... whoops.