computer-controlled machining


flat to form column
scketching and modeling + cutting + assembling


i've had this idea of a 'flat to form' column for a while so this week's assignment was a good opportunity to start testing it out.

sketching + modeling

i started sketching out basic shape transformations for the sake of Geometry (triangle > circle; square > circle; square > boulléean plan; etc.), everything looks possible on graphite. rhino model took a little bit longer. i spent some time understanding how snap locks work. i decided to use this joint technique for the column disregarding the material properties of OSB which caused a fatal error (OSB has any internal plasticity at all, see cutting section for details).

lower and upper sections

flow along curve command for deformation

view

plan

but this model didn't go any further...



CNC cutting
output: CR Onsrud 4’ x 8’ CNC router
output controllers: Mastercam + Onsrud-OSAI Control

steps for outputting:
00_sample
01_2D drawing (rhino) .3dm
02_toolpaths (mastercam) .mcx-7
03_GCode (exported from mastercam to ONSRUD controller) .nc

00_sample:
before going into the cutting phase a made a handmade sample of the joint: it wouldn't work. so i made a few adjustments to the model: i cut the unnecessary "ears" and brang the matching holes closer.

OSB ≠ HDPE

01_2D drawing:

given the 2D initial nature of this project, i used a 2D drawing to go into mastercam. here, rhino model and layers ready to go.

02_toolpaths:

6 contour steps, 4 3/8'' contours (1 for each geometry) and 2 remachining with a smaller endmill (1/8'')

03_GCode into ONSRUD controller:

load .nc file and go!

onsrud alive. everything was going fine until the second 1/8'' remachining: the endmill broke. for this diameter a 3 pass toolpath is needed >> new .nc with toolpaths 5 & 6 (depth cuts = 0.125 added)!

updating new endmill parameters into ONSRUD controller and tool sheet (thank you costanza!)

assembling
this part was a little distressing (no pictures of this awkward moment). the resulting parts were rough and long. with a lot of difficulty i manage to assemble the base and the three sheets. for the upper circle i had to ask for help.

standing still

i soaked the most stressed sections, they wouldn't flex enough otherwise

almost finished. i soaked it all over again and added some (a lot of invisible) nails to keep all the sections together.

flat to form column!