13. Composites

  • Design Challenge: design and fabricate a 3D mold (~ft2)and produce a fiber composite part in it, with resin infusion and compaction
  • Software: Fusion360, V-carve
  • Date Completed: 12.12.17

Design and fabricate a 3D mold

This week's task was to design and fabricate a 3D mold (~ft2) and produce a fiber composite part in it. I have never worked with composite before, so I decided to create something simple first. I decided to make a fruit plate. I used Fusion360 to design the mold.













3D Mold


Although I have used shopbot for many times, this was actually my first time running the machine by myself. I did a "roughing" cut and a "finishing" cut.

Finished Milling!

Produce a fiber composite

Matarial I needed to make the composite:

  • The Mold made out of foam
  • Epoxy + Hardener, with ration of 2:1
  • 2 layers of Burlap, served as the main fiber
  • Light plastic sheets
  • Vaccum Bag
  • Put Plastic sheet on the mold that acts as the plee ply.

    I applied epoxy to two layers of burlap. I wasn't sure about how much epoxy I should have applied, so I put as much epoxy as it all soaked. Then I put another plastic sheet as peel ply on burlap. However, I forget to put cotton to absorb excess epoxy.


    I put the mold with peel ply to a vaccum bag, then vacuumed it.

    Burlap Composites Plate

    12 hours later, I checked the bag and it was very hard and fully cured.


    Here is my plate! Although I didn't use contton to absorb extra spoxy, it turned out to be not too bad. Since I used two layers of burlap, my plate is actually very rigid.


    I am using it as my fruit plate now!